The issues between science and religion are often insurmountable and intractable but only when neither science or religion has the perspective of the “truth”.
The
differences between how we discover the truth and how we verify or corroborate
the facts leading up to a repeatable truth is often at the forefront of the
controversy between science and religion and in both there has been a long
history of denial, fraud, and deception, both purposeful and unintentional.
In the past religious dogmas held sway over the direction of virtually all information and had in its power the ability to accept or deny the steps of men toward truthful endeavors. In a general sense, that statement is true. Religions, mostly the few at the top and those in power did look negatively toward science and its perceived risks toward that power and control.
Even
today with the advances in science reaching out in all areas of human
development religious leaders are skeptical of the constant changes and obvious
wonders that sciences seem to offer, competing with the past miracles of the
Bible and offering comforts and conveniences for all from the constant
pressures of life.
Good science is good, while bad science is deplorable. The same can be said of religion, good religion is great for the wellbeing and betterment of humanity, but bad religion destroys the human soul, even if you don’t believe in the soul, you get the point.
Good science is good, while bad science is deplorable. The same can be said of religion, good religion is great for the wellbeing and betterment of humanity, but bad religion destroys the human soul, even if you don’t believe in the soul, you get the point.
In
the present science has taken the vanguard in search for truthmaking
postulations and creating models that enhance their theories. Science has
usurped the role of truthful arbitrator, they have become the judge and jury
regarding what they believe is worthy of the truth or at least their role in
its acquisition.
The truth may be debatable but once established it should never change, if it does change it was not the truth. Truths are constant. Incremental truths that form the foundation of greater truths help establish a pattern of thought and action for the pathway toward complete understanding.
From the perspective of religious theory or from scientific theory the search for truth is the motivator for all discovery.
One
example is the religious scientist Galileo who proved his scientific worth
through his contributions and modern perspective. Galileo has been called the
"father of observational astronomy" the "father of modern
physics”, the "father of the scientific method", and the "father
of modern science". Galileo Galilei was then convicted of "vehemently
suspect of heresy” and forced to recant. He spent the rest of his life under
house arrest.
Despite what the “church” did, Galileo was right, and the world has discovered that
science is a viable source of discovery toward that elusive goal of complete understanding, or the truth. Religious leaders at the time were unaware of the leaps toward understanding before them when confronted by Galileo and reacted blindly. It took a few hundred years in
some cases for those in religion to catch up.
If the goal for religion and science are essentially the same, why is science and religion at odds when both are trying to achieve a measure of understanding? We know that most of science is based on incremental achievements with some dramatic advances along the way. It is also understood that those advances are increasing, with some at an alarming rate bringing man closer in many ways to the essential truths of life. Science relies on facts and theories.
Religion
is a faith based approach that works in areas that are unproven and not factual
but has helped to achieve overall goodness and positive attitude of life in
general, and when seen in its totality and compared to the harm that it’s
caused the net effect has been positive. Billions find solace in the morality
and in the connection to a greater purpose but like science, the cause and
effect of individuals is often a major cause of concern, but when viewed
through political eyes the risk of death is compounded exponentially for both
science and religion.
The basic rift between religion and science is within the process of discovery. Scientist utilizes the scientific method as outlined by Galileo and is "A techniques for investigating phenomena, acquiring new knowledge, or correcting and integrating previous knowledge. To be termed scientific, a method of inquiry is commonly based on empirical or measurable evidence subject to specific principles of reasoning.
When look back into history it is very easy to see the compounding mistakes faulty science has created. Too often modern scientists have forsaken the founding principles of scientific research and filled the gaps in their research with a variety of creative patches. See the article attached:
https://www.economist.com/leaders/2013/10/21/how-science-goes-wrong
The result is widespread speculation based on incomplete conclusions. When a scientist states the “the science is settled” It really means that their tired of trying to find the truth or are too invested to admit the failures they’ve found in order to continue riding the gravy train of modern science funding.
Religions
have also fudged their findings and create scenarios that are unsustainable,
not repeatable and fall into the category of sleight of hand or
inspiration. Should we throughout all
religion because of the dubious attempts by some? If your answer is yes, then
should we abandon science as well for the same reasons?
Most
of religion is an everyday practice toward what is right vs what is wrong and
the choices its followers make to live according to those principles they
believe will help them achieve peace of mind and eternal joy. Science is also
an everyday process of substantiating the work of others and expanding those
fundamental principles of partial truths. Both make claims, and both create
positive choices for their followers.
It
is obvious that not all science is good nor is all religion good but for the
most part, the endeavor toward the truth should be allowed in both attitudes of
acceptance. I don’t see the conflict as destructive or mutually exclusive but
as a differing perspective searching for the same truths. Not unlike competing
theories within science or rival sects within religion.
You
may feel profoundly different and want to remove the competition altogether but
that would be a huge mistake, not only for your side of the controversy but for
humanity. If you balance all the good of both with all the bad. For example,
the inquisition vs social media, what is worse? Compare deaths due to science
and deaths vs religious wars?
These
are hard numbers to tabulate. Religious wars are not strictly wars over
religious beliefs, many were but most had political motivations attached and
those wars may have been perpetrated by leaders who did not follow the precepts
of their own religious order. It is a mistake to attribute all wars of the past
and the associated deaths with religion as it is a mistake to do so with
science.
Should
we blame science for the current opioid crisis? Or from a more general nature
should we place blame on science for the deaths and damage due to global
warming and its effects from industrialization due primarily from scientific
advances?
Within
both categories, the lists of negative effects can be never-ending as we point
the microscope of hindsight or a telescope into the future and attempt to
predict or associate the deaths that have occurred and the deaths that might
occur. Instead, we should all look toward the Good science and the Good
religions and glean what we can to improve our lives toward our own search for
the truth. This is not a race toward the truth, winner takes all but an effort
to live by the truth, whoever finds it, whenever it is found.
Have
a great new year.